The Backbench Business Committee manages parliamentary time and debating opportunities for backbench Members of Parliament in the House of Commons. Operating as a select committee, it allocates slots for debates on issues selected by backbenchers rather than government, allowing MPs to raise constituent concerns and public matters outside the main legislative agenda. The committee takes oral evidence from members and witnesses on subjects it prioritises for debate. Recent focus areas have included water industry regulation, considered in April 2026, alongside multiple health topics spanning MS support, vaccination uptake, cancer inequality, dentistry provision, and HIV/AIDS awareness. The committee has also facilitated debates on social and economic issues including rural banking access, fly-tipping enforcement, fracking policy loopholes, and older people's experiences in conflict zones, demonstrating its role in surfacing diverse backbench priorities across health, environment, and constituent welfare.