European Affairs Committee
Latest Signals
15 Sept 2026Treaty provides Schengen-style dispute resolution with ECJ roleLegislative
“[Speaker: Paul Hughes] The arbitration procedure in the agreement is largely quite standard apart from how it deals with matters of EU law, which is this potential referral to the ECJ to decide on interpretations of EU law. That mechanism was taken from the withdrawal agreement—as Lord Barrow will be familiar with—which in turn was taken from previous EU agreements. You would have to ask Cabinet Office colleagues about the specifics of the current negotiations, but yes, it makes sense that if that is how the EU has managed this in the Gibraltar deal and in the past then it may serve as the basis for what we are doing with the EU at the moment.”
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